The original ba was the capital of an ancient ba civilization, a kingdom reputed in the oral history of the region as a center of great wealth and enterprise. Over five hundred years ago, ojo ifa was the oba ategbe king of ategbe and he ruled for about 150 years. Ileife is famous worldwide for its ancient and naturalistic bronze, stone and. Also, the late oba of benin, a nice and brilliant monarch who i respected so much said in his book that the only oba he respected in the south west is the oba olugbo of ugbo, who resides in ilaje and is the owner of ife. Again, royal rumbles on yoruba history the guardian nigeria.
Feb 17, 20 oba ile history is so rich and original. The statement made by the ooni of ife debunked the oba of benins declaration. Ile ife ilesha isan kabiyesi king of ile ife kwara lagos lawani left ile ife minister of communication minister of labour minister. Satellite image of oba ile, nigeria and near destinations. Oba ile s history is shrouded in mystery and is also intricately linked to that of ile ife, the cradle of the yorubas. The life and times of oba moses sowemimo awolesi, 18921988, erinwole ii, the akarigbo of remoland, 19521988. Ooni adeyeye ogunwusi was selected from amongst several well to do indigenes of ileife who were also heirs to the throne on 26 october 2015. Oba studyshare is the way to help you focus on studying, time management and personal productivity. The place of oranmiyan in the history of ile ife vanguard news. The untold story of the oldest yoruba town, obaile culture. In the fall of 1970, oba waja found the yoruba village of oyotunji in beaufort.
Nigeriaworld feature article the untold story of an ancient. Why ugbo people dont marry ladies fair in complexion oba olugbo of ugbo. A new dimension was recently introduced to the unending controversy about yoruba history when ooni of ife, oba adeyeye ogunwusi claimed that igbos from the eastern part of nigeria and not ugbo from the ilaje, ondo state, invaded ile ife before moremi sacrificed herself, to. The oba is a father to all of us, says 24yearold student of mass communication esosa, who left home at 5am on coronation day to get a. Many yoruba books dealing with the history of the origins or myths of creation of the yoruba race appropriately refer to the importance of obaile or obaakure. He is the traditional ruler, or ooni, of the yoruba kingdom of ileife. Nov 08, 2010 obailes history is shrouded in mystery and is also intricately linked to that of ileife, the cradle of the yorubas. The spiritual information and products that used to be located on. Again, royal rumbles on yoruba history parrots news. A new dimension was recently introduced to the unending controversy about yoruba history when ooni of ife, oba adeyeye ogunwusi claimed that igbos from the eastern part of nigeria and not ugbo from the ilaje, ondo state, invaded ileife before moremi sacrificed herself, to liberate her people.
The history of ileife, the ancient yoruba kingdom with africas most. Because the oral tradition was only recently transcribed, there are several detailed lists that contradict each other. Why ugbo people dont marry ladies fair in complexion oba. Ojaja ii,his imperial majesty, arole odududwa, oba enitan. Oba adeyeye enitan babatunde ogunwusi, onii of ifes. The untold story of the oldest yoruba town, obaile. Oba of lagos versus oba of ileife the guardian nigeria. Whether it is the oba or the people that are related to benin, the lingual franca or the dialect, in both benin ruling.
Oba adeyeye enitan ogunwusi, ojaja ii, is a nigerian monarch. Ife has an undulating terrain underlain by metamorphic rocks and characterized by two types of soils, deep clay soils on the upper slopes and sandy soils on the lower parts. The older traditions of the formerly dominant ileife kingdom are largely oral in. In 1981, the caribbean visual arts and research center in new york sponsored oba adefunmi to be a presenter at the first world congress of orisa tradition and culture at the university of ileife, nigeria. Here is the list of 20 kings that have been dethroned in nigeria. The ooni of ife, adeyeye ogunwusi, on tuesday said benin kingdom in edo state remained part of the expansive yoruba race, a pronouncement that may spark fresh rivalry and altercation between. Obailes history is shrouded in mystery and is also intricately linked to that of ile ife, the cradle of the yorubas. Mar 26, 2014 it also reinforces the connection of both oyo and ileife to the story line. Oba is listed in the worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms the free dictionary. Four oba mounted the throne before the yoruba left gboho. The oba whose reign was from 1918 to 1925 was removed and banished to ile ife in 1925, where he lived and died. Awolowo contributed coronets department of history development.
The other oba towns have similar history and traditions. Obaile akure south lga, ondo state, located just east of akure, on akureowo road, obaakoko akoko southwest lga, ondo state, located northeast of owo. As far as historical memory extends, the yoruba have been the. Many many years ago, odua oduduwa of uhe ileife, the father and progenitor. The first yoruba history written by samuel johnson in 1889. Many yoruba books dealing with the history of the origins or myths of creation of the yoruba race appropriately refer to the importance of oba ile or oba akure to distinguish it from other obas as one of the earliest of yoruba settlements. He loft ileife and founded and became the first alafin of oyo in the old oyo township and later left and founded and reigned in the old oko township. Ife has an undulating terrain underlain by metamorphic rocks and characterized by two types of soils, deep clay soils on the upper. Many yoruba books dealing with the history of the origins or myths of creation of the yoruba race appropriately refer to the importance of obaile or obaakure to distinguish it from other obas as one of the earliest of. Ooni oranmiyan, who is said to have lived between 1200. Former speaker of the house of representatives, ghali umar naabba, alaafin of oyo, oba lamidi adeyemi, founder of the lagos business school, professor pat utomi and mrs. And in the fourth and now current edition of the book, the late author wrote. As a chartered accountant whose stock in trade is logic, truth, fairness and accuracy, certain facts exist, which have not been disputed by various writers on the history of ileife in respect of.
In the past 500 years, we trace the history of ile ategbe as follows. List of top 20 traditional rulers dethroned in nigerian. The present oba retains traditional and advisory roles in government. Ileife is a rural area with settlements where agriculture is occupied by most.
List of top 20 traditional rulers dethroned in nigerian history. Oct 23, 2018 oba lamidi adeyemi narrated the story of oyo and relationship between him and ooni of ife. The present ruler since 2015 is oba adeyeye enitan ogunwusi ojaja ii, ooni of. Mar, 2020 the olugbo of ugbo kingdom in ondo state, his imperial majesty, oba frederick obateru akinruntan has blown hot over claims by ooni of ife in osun state, his imperial majesty, oba adeyeye enitan ogunwusi that the igbos are owners of ileife. The lagos chiefs forgot that oba of benin was third son of oduduwa of ile ife. In that particular chapter of the book, oba erediauwa questions the veracity of the two versions of the origins of the benin monarchy that came from egharevbas authoritative and highly regarded a short history of benin. This nigerian town is seen as the cradle of the yoruba people. Oba of benin must be respected with his head buried in ileife. Oba ile in osun state also have similar traditional chieftaincy titles such as elemo, sao, odofin, ojomu among others. History of the yoruba people the history of the yorubas is not yet well established. Mobile phones are switched off or can be handed in. It was during the reign of oba jimosun that ondo town had its first secondary school, called ondo boys high school. The guinness book of records 1974 edition described the walls of.
Ife oodaye and ile ife, oba akinruntan described oonis claim as completely laughable. Adeyeye babatunde enitan ogunwusi, ojaja ii and history of obaship in the yoruba land took place in august 2017 according to. Aug 19, 2015 every time i reflected on the passage of the 50 th ooni of ife, oba okunadesijuwadeolubuse 11 while his demise remained unconfirmed in deference to tradition and after it was affirmed that the great king of the yorubas had joined his ancestors. Kings in yorubaland, a region which is in the modern republics of benin, nigeria and togo, make use of it as a prenominal honorific. This claim appears to be in contrast with the history of yorubaland.
The story of the migration from ileife has been passed on from generation to generation by our ancestors but the origin of this town from ileife has now been confirmed by dr. Ooni, olugbo tango on the place of ugbo, igbo in ife. The capital, also called benin, was the hub of a trade network exclusively controlled by the king or oba and which included relations with. He received his staff of office on 7 december 2015.
Naabba, alaafin to launch book on nigerias history p. As a chartered accountant whose stock in trade is logic, truth, fairness and accuracy, certain facts exist, which have not been disputed by various writers on the history of ile ife in respect of. Wumi akintide i dedicate the tribute not just to the new bishop alone but to. Based to a large extent on the dynastic tradition of the formerly dominant oyo clan, it is presently in the process of reevaluation. Looking for online definition of oba or what oba stands for. The oloba of oba ile in osun is one of the oldest kings with original beaded crowns without any prescribing authority. The ife tradition on the other hand emphasizes ileife as the cradle of yoruba. The life and times of oba moses sowemimo awolesi, 18921988, erinwole ii, the akarigbo of remoland, 19521988 b. Every time i reflected on the passage of the 50 th ooni of ife, oba okunadesijuwadeolubuse 11 while his demise remained unconfirmed in deference to tradition and after it was affirmed that the great king of the yorubas had joined his ancestors. Hence, he was named enitan by his mother while his grandfather named him adeyeye. This state of affairs continued until oba abiodun, oyos last great ruler, engaged his opponents in a bitter civil war that.
The place of oranmiyan in the history of ile vanguard news. The beninife connection it is during the preparation for his coronation that the future oba chooses the title or name he is to be known as at his coronation. Again, royal rumbles on yoruba history the guardian. Friends our at dudley oba, who arrived at dudley zoo from marineland in antibes in april. His birth was predicted years before he was conceived. Oba means ruler in the yoruba and bini languages of west africa. An example of a bini bearer is oba ewuare ii of benin.
Oba ogunwusi is the chancellor at the university of nigeria, nsukka. Adeyeye babatunde enitan ogunwusi, ojaja ii and history of obaship in the yoruba land took place in. We created this site as a vehicle to address those interested in improving their lives through the teachings of ifa and orisa although we know that ifaorisa and herbal medicine are inseparable, we also recognize that not everyone who is interested in herbal medicine shares this same awareness. Oba adefunmi i has been called father of the african cultural restoration movement.
Obaile s history is shrouded in mystery and is also intricately linked to that of ileife, the cradle of the yorubas. Sep 07, 2012 the beninife connection it is during the preparation for his coronation that the future oba chooses the title or name he is to be known as at his coronation. Aug 10, 2017 the launch of the book on the ascension of ooni of ife, oba dr. Egba egbado ekiti ekun elekole father giesi governor head of yorubaland ibadan ibariba igbomina igbos ijebu ijebuode ijebuland ileife ilesha isan kabiyesi king of ileife kwara lagos lawani left ileife minister of communication minister of labour minister of rransport monarch ncnc nicknamed nigeria north. He started this when we went to ile ife for a ceremony organised by our father, the ooni of ife.
How and where this is done began with the arrival from ileife of prince oranmiyan, the son of oduduwa of uhe, about 1170 years ago according to modem historians. You study in a shared space at oba oosterdok the central library. The reigning ooni of ife, oba akinmoyero was said to have received them well. The royal dynasty of ile ife is also over eight centuries old, with its current rule, alayeluwa oba okunade sijuwade olubuse ii becoming oba king. Sept 19, 20 oba aderemi sapoyoro blasts alaafin of oyo over oranyans claim on ile ife, urged yorubas to shun him a popular traditional ruler in osun state nigeria, the alayemore olojudo of ido osun, oba aderemi sapoyoro has taken a swipe at the alaafin of oyo, oba lamidi adeyemi over his claim that oranyan aka oranmiyan never ruled ileife. Fabunmi the odoleatobase of ileife in his book on the city of ife. History of ifemodekeke crisis history essay essay examples. He was such a prolific oba that he basically reset the record of kingship for ile ategbe. Dec 11, 2016 again, royal rumbles on yoruba history. A special tribute to bishop stephen ayo fagbemi of nigeria by dr.
Examples of yoruba bearers include oba ogunwusi of ile ife, oba adeyemi of oyo, and oba akiolu of lagos. He was deceived by trick to come out of his place to come and see something at the atiba square of the ancient ileife town and. In the main square is a statue of emotan, a woman honoured for assisting a 15thcentury prince attempting to regain power and who later became oba ewuare. It was my ancestor that received oduduwa in ile ife. The launch of the book on the ascension of ooni of ife, oba dr. In a letter written through his personal secretary, otunba adeyemi, oba akinruntan stated that. About oba the opened bible academy, free, bible classes. All the ooni are traced down to oduduwa, who is seen as the ancestral father of all the yoruba people. History of oyotunji oyotunji oyotunji african village. Examples of yoruba bearers include oba ogunwusi of ileife, oba adeyemi of oyo, and oba akiolu of lagos. Appendix takes major segments of the book providing basis for the authenticity of the oba adedapo tejuoso, the osile oke onas storyline. Nigeriaworld feature article the untold story of an. Obas of benin were buried in ileife up till 1914 oore. Benin kingdom in edo is yoruba territory premium times nigeria.
The 212 page book is divided into two main chapters, which trace the origin of the yorubas and egba. That was the situation and that was where the history was established that anytime an oba in ileife passed on, it is the oore that is the right and proper person to know about such death before any other person. The alake, while receiving the ooni of ife, oba adeyeye ogunwusi. It also reinforces the connection of both oyo and ileife to the story line. In 1981, the caribbean visual arts and research center in new york sponsored oba adefunmi to be a presenter at the first world congress of orisa tradition and culture at the university of ile ife, nigeria.
The olugbo of ugbo kingdom in ondo state, his imperial majesty, oba frederick obateru akinruntan has blown hot over claims by ooni of ife in osun state, his imperial majesty, oba adeyeye enitan ogunwusi that the igbos are owners of ileife. The documented history of the yoruba people begins with the oyo empire, which became dominant in the early 17th century. Timi abibu languju was acclaimed to be the first muslim yoruba king in history who reigned. Sep 17, 2016 also, the late oba of benin, a nice and brilliant monarch who i respected so much said in his book that the only oba he respected in the south west is the oba olugbo of ugbo, who resides in ilaje and is the owner of ife. Ife is an ancient yoruba city in southwestern nigeria. A monarch and his many controversies punch newspapers. Ooni of ife, oba adeyeye enitan ogunwusi ojaja ii l and olugbo of ugbo, fredrick obateru akinruntan. Samuel johnson tells us on page 149 5th paragraph that oko, was the seat of government of yoruba land. History and historiography in precolonial nigerian societies. Nevertheless, some key figures are common to all of them.
How and where this is done began with the arrival from ile ife of prince oranmiyan, the son of oduduwa of uhe, about 1170 years ago according to modem historians. The oba of warriitsekiri has also been claimed as the son of oba of benin. As a tradition, whenever a reigning oba of benin visited ile ife, he would enter the palace through the back door. Pls feel free to verify this claims by any historical book on ile ife or oduduwa written on 9 century oral or non oral. Many yoruba books dealing with the history of the origins or myths of creation of the yoruba race appropriately refer to the importance of obaile or obaakure to distinguish it from other obas as one of the earliest of yoruba settlements. Sep 17, 2016 why ugbo people dont marry ladies fair in complexion oba olugbo of ugbo. As a tradition, whenever a reigning oba of benin visited ileife, he would enter the palace through the back door. The ooni of ileife is the traditional ruler of ileife. Many, many years ago, odua oduduwa of uhe ileife the father and progenitor of the yoruba kings sent his eldest son obagodo who took the title of ogiso with a large retinue all the way from uhe to found a kingdom in this part of the world.
Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone. If we are talking about the history of this country, the man was very rich, eloquent and brilliant. A new dimension was recently introduced to the unending controversy about yoruba history when ooni of ife, oba adeyeye ogunwusi claimed that igbos from the eastern part of nigeria and not ugbo from the ilaje, ondo state, invaded ileife before moremi sacrificed herself, to. We are a nonprofit, donor supported, free bible school based in the greater houston area in texas. The lagos chiefs forgot that oba of benin was third son of oduduwa of ileife.
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